@article {402, title = {Syrphidae: Draft keys to genera, larva}, year = {1994}, author = {Rotheray, G.} } @article {390, title = {Untersuchungen zur Fauna des Bauerngartens von Hof Mohr}, journal = {Mitteilungen aus der Norddeutschen Naturschutz-Akademie (NNA)}, volume = {4}, year = {1994}, pages = {56-73}, keywords = {pollination, Syrphidae}, author = {Peters, Ulrike and Sohmen, Wolfgang and Stuke, Jens-Hermann} } @article {336, title = {Generic limits and taxonomic features of some genera belonging to the tribe of Chrysogasterini (Diptera, Syrphidae) .1. Generic diagnosis and description of Riponnensia, Gen-Nov}, journal = {Annales de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Entomologique de France}, volume = {30}, number = {2}, year = {1994}, pages = {217-247}, address = {Paris}, abstract = {A systematic review of the genera Lejogaster Rondani, Chrysogaster Meigen and Orthonevra Macquart is presented, based on both larval and adult criteria. This study allows us to check the morphological features characteristic of each taxon as well as to define some new features and leads to the following conclusions : - a) Lejogaster and Orthonevra are validly regarded as separate genera, rather than as subgenera of Chrysogaster, - b) Orthonevra, as recognised until now, comprises a polyphyletic group of species in Europe : Orthonevra sensu stricto and Riponnensia, gen. nov. Riponnensia includes four species, R. splendens (Meigen) [type species], R. daccordi (Claussen), R. insignis (Loew) and R. longicornis (Loew); - c) Chrysogaster sensu stricto comprises two distinct groups of species in Europe, that require recognition at generic level; the type species of the genus Chrysogaster, = C solstitialis (Fal.), belongs to the first group, while Rondani{\textquoteright}s Melanogaster is available for the second group with M. nubilis Rondani as type species. The name nuda (Macquart) is established as the senior synonym of nubilis Rondani, to replace lucida (Scopoli), which is shown (Maibach et al., in press) to have been wrongly applied. A dichotomous key, providing with the separation of the five genera, both at immature stages and adults, completes this work.}, keywords = {Chrysogasterini, Diptera, Orthonevra, Orthonevra argentina (Brethes), Orthonevra nobilis (Fallen), Orthonevra pictipennis (Loew), Syrphidae}, author = {Maibach, A. and Detiefenau, P.G. and Speight, M.C.D.} } @article {335, title = {Generic limits and taxonomic features of some genera belonging to the tribe of Chrysogasterini (Diptera, Syrphidae) .3. Description of immature stages of some West Palearctic species}, journal = {Revue Suisse De Zoologie}, volume = {101}, number = {2}, year = {1994}, pages = {369-411}, abstract = {Following the recent revision of the generic limits of the genera Lejogaster Rondani, Chrysogaster Meigen and Orthonevra Macquart, with the revalidation of Melanogaster Rondani and the creation of a new genus Riponnensia (Maibach et al. 1994a), we present a morphological synthesis of all the immature stages of these genera known, at present, in the west palaearctic region. Besides the re-description of larvae and puparia of Chrysogaster solstitialis (Fallen), Lejogaster metallina (Fabricius), L. tarsata (Megerle in Meigen). Melanogaster hirtella (Loew), M. nuda (Macquart), Orthonevra brevicornis (Loew) and Riponnensia splendens (Meigen), we describe for the first time the immature stages of Melanogaster aerosa (Loew), Orthonevra nobilis (Fallen) and O. onytes (Seguy). Biological notes on the developmental stages are included, as well as a key to the identification of the presently known European larvae and puparia of the concerned genera.}, keywords = {Chrysogaster, Chrysogaster hirtella Loew, Chrysogasterini, Diptera, Syrphidae}, author = {Maibach, A. and Detiefenau, P.G.} } @book {1524, title = {Untersuchung zum Vorkommen der Schwebfliegen in Niedersachsen und Bremen (Diptera: Syrphidae).}, series = {Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege in Niedersachsen}, volume = {31}, year = {1994}, pages = {514}, author = {Barkemeyer, W.} } @book {213, title = {Catalogue of the Fossil Flies of the world (Insecta: Diptera)}, year = {1994}, note = {Pipunculidae on pages 383-384; Syrphidae on pages 385-395; Conopidae on page 396All three sections are linked as pdfs below}, pages = {600}, publisher = {Backhuys Publishers}, organization = {Backhuys Publishers}, address = {Leiden}, keywords = {Conopidae, Diptera, fossil, Pipunculidae}, author = {Evenhuis, Neal L.} } @inbook {230, title = {The evolution of feeding strategies}, booktitle = {Phylogenetics and ecology}, volume = {Linnaean Society Syposium Series Number 17}, year = {1994}, note = {376 pp.}, pages = {323-343}, publisher = {Academic Press}, organization = {Academic Press}, address = {London}, keywords = {evolution of feeding strategies, morphology, phylogeny, PREDATORS, predatory behaviour, specialization, Syrphidae}, author = {Gilbert, Francis and Rotheray, Graham and Emerson, Paul and Zafar, Rehena}, editor = {Eggleton, Paul and Vane-Wright, Richard I.} } @article {378, title = {A fly in ant{\textquoteright}s clothing}, journal = {Natural History}, volume = {1}, year = {1994}, pages = {56-58}, keywords = {Microdon, Syrphidae}, author = {Paulson, Gregory and Akre, Roger D.} } @article {337, title = {Generic limits and taxonomic features of some genera belonging to the tribe of Chrysogasterini (Diptera, Syrphidae) .2. Taxonomic, nomenclatural status of studied species and analysis of the complex Melanogaster Macquarti (Loew)}, journal = {Annales de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} Entomologique de France}, volume = {30}, number = {3}, year = {1994}, pages = {253-271}, address = {Paris}, abstract = {Following the recent systematic review of the generic limits of the genera Lejogaster Rondani, Chrysogaster Meigen and Orthonevra Macquart, the revalidation of Melanogaster Rondani and the creation of a new genus Riponnensia (Maibach et al., 1994), we present and justify in this paper all the nomenclatural changes resulting from this review. In addition, we clarify the taxonomic status of cryptic species belonging to the complex Melanogaster macquarti (Loew), with, as result, the revalidation and/or the redescription of Melanogaster aerosa (Loew) and Melanogaster parumplicata (Loew). Type material is designated for the following species (mentionned here under their original name and not their present status) : Chrysogaster aerosa Loew [Lectotype], C. discicornis Megerle in Meigen [Lectotype], C. elegans Wiedemann in Meigen [Holotype], C. fumipennis Loew [Lectotype], C. grandicornis Meigen [Holotype], C. hirtella Loew [Lectotype], C. incisa Loew [Holotype], C. insignis Loew [Holotype], C. longicornis Loew [Lectotype], C. macquarti Loew [Lectotype], C. nuda Macquart [Lectotype], C. parumplicata Loew [Lectotype], C. splendens Meigen [Lectotype], C. violacea Meigen [Lecotype], C. tarsata Megerle in Meigen [Neotype], C. virescens Loew [Lectotype], Crysogaster (Lejogaster) virgo Rondani [Lectotype], Melanogaster nubilis Rondani [Lectotype]. Besides, three synonyms are established or confirmed: Chrysogaster parumplicata (Loew) is a senior synonym of Melanogaster macquarti Loew, Chrysogaster tarsata is a senior synonym of L. splendida Megerle in Meigen as well as of Crysogaster (Lejogaster) virgo Rondani. Finally, the name lucida Scopoli is shown to have been wrongly applied as a replacement name for viduata auct. nec L.}, keywords = {Chrysogasterini, Diptera, Syrphidae}, author = {Maibach, A. and Detiefenau, P.G. and Speight, M.C.D.} } @article {401, title = {Laborzucht von Eristalis tenax (Diptera: Syrphidae) zur kontrollierten Best{\"a}ubung von Kulturpflanzen. [Laboratory rearing of Eristalis tenax (Diptera: Syrphidae) for controlled pollination of cultivated plants]}, journal = {Mitt. bl. EVSA e.V.}, volume = {2}, number = {1}, year = {1994}, pages = {6-9}, author = {Rosso, H. and Rao, V. R. and Gladis, T.} } @article {329, title = {Nachweis von Platycheirus nielseni Vockeroth, 1990, aus den Bayerischen Alpen (Diptera, Syrphidae)}, journal = {Nachrichtenblatt Der Bayerischen Entomologen}, volume = {43}, number = {1-2}, year = {1994}, note = {15 April 18, illustr}, keywords = {Platycheirus nielseni, Syrphidae}, author = {Lohr, P.W.} } @article {264, title = {Revision of the Sterphus cybele species group (Diptera: Syrphidae)}, journal = {Proceedings Of The Entomological Society Of Washington}, volume = {96}, number = {3}, year = {1994}, pages = {483-495}, address = {Washington}, keywords = {Arthropods, BOLIVIA, Chiriqui Province, COLOMBIA, Coroice \& Yungas, COSTA RICA, Dipterans/True Flies, Insects, Invertebrates, Maracay, Monte Socorro, New species, New species Sterphus cydippe, New species Sterphus janzeni, New species Sterphus venezuelaensis, PANAMA, Rancho Grande, Sterphus calypso, Syrphidae, VENEZUELA}, author = {Hippa, Heikki and Thompson, F. Christian} } @article {1157, title = {Diagnostic keys to new and known genera and species of Indian subcontinent Syrphini (Diptera: Syrphidae)}, journal = {Colemania Insect Biosystematics}, volume = {3}, year = {1994}, pages = {1-15}, keywords = {Agnisyrphus, Agnisyrphus angara Ghorpade, Agnisyrphus gressitti Ghorpade, Allobaccha, Citrogramma, Citrogramma chola Ghorpad{\'e}, Citrogramma flavigenum Wyatt, Citrogramma henryi Ghorpad{\'e}, Syrphini, Vockerothiella, Vockerothiella laticornis (Curran)}, author = {Ghorpade, Kumar D.} }